An altar of Witness

A house divided cannot stand. Phinehas seeks the truth to maintain unity and purpose especially with the tribes on the other side of the Jordan.

Joshua 22: The Eastern Tribes Return Home

1     At that time Joshua summoned the Reubenites and the Gadites and the half-tribe of Manasseh,

2     and said to them, "You have kept all that Moses the servant of the LORD commanded you and have obeyed my voice in all that I have commanded you.

3     You have not forsaken your brothers these many days, down to this day, but have been careful to keep the charge of the LORD your God.

4     And now the LORD your God has given rest to your brothers, as he promised them. Therefore turn and go to your tents in the land where your possession lies, which Moses the servant of the LORD gave you on the other side of the Jordan.

5     Only be very careful to observe the commandment and the law that Moses the servant of the LORD commanded you, to love the LORD your God, and to walk in all his ways and to keep his commandments and to cling to him and to serve him with all your heart and with all your soul."

6     So Joshua blessed them and sent them away, and they went to their tents.

7     Now to the one half of the tribe of Manasseh Moses had given a possession in Bashan, but to the other half Joshua had given a possession beside their brothers in the land west of the Jordan. And when Joshua sent them away to their homes and blessed them,

8     he said to them, "Go back to your tents with much wealth and with very much livestock, with silver, gold, bronze, and iron, and with much clothing. Divide the spoil of your enemies with your brothers."

9     So the people of Reuben and the people of Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh returned home, parting from the people of Israel at Shiloh, which is in the land of Canaan, to go to the land of Gilead, their own land of which they had possessed themselves by command of the LORD through Moses.

The Eastern Tribes' Altar of Witness

10   And when they came to the region of the Jordan that is in the land of Canaan, the people of Reuben and the people of Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh built there an altar by the Jordan, an altar of imposing size.

11   And the people of Israel heard it said, "Behold, the people of Reuben and the people of Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh have built the altar at the frontier of the land of Canaan, in the region about the Jordan, on the side that belongs to the people of Israel."

12   And when the people of Israel heard of it, the whole assembly of the people of Israel gathered at Shiloh to make war against them.

13   Then the people of Israel sent to the people of Reuben and the people of Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh, in the land of Gilead, Phinehas the son of Eleazar the priest,

14   and with him ten chiefs, one from each of the tribal families of Israel, every one of them the head of a family among the clans of Israel.

15   And they came to the people of Reuben, the people of Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh, in the land of Gilead, and they said to them,

16   "Thus says the whole congregation of the LORD, 'What is this breach of faith that you have committed against the God of Israel in turning away this day from following the LORD by building yourselves an altar this day in rebellion against the LORD?

17   Have we not had enough of the sin at Peor from which even yet we have not cleansed ourselves, and for which there came a plague upon the congregation of the LORD,

18   that you too must turn away this day from following the LORD? And if you too rebel against the LORD today then tomorrow he will be angry with the whole congregation of Israel.

19   But now, if the land of your possession is unclean, pass over into the LORD's land where the LORD's tabernacle stands, and take for yourselves a possession among us. Only do not rebel against the LORD or make us as rebels by building for yourselves an altar other than the altar of the LORD our God.

20   Did not Achan the son of Zerah break faith in the matter of the devoted things, and wrath fell upon all the congregation of Israel? And he did not perish alone for his iniquity.'"

21   Then the people of Reuben, the people of Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh said in answer to the heads of the families of Israel,

22   "The Mighty One, God, the LORD! The Mighty One, God, the LORD! He knows; and let Israel itself know! If it was in rebellion or in breach of faith against the LORD, do not spare us today

23   for building an altar to turn away from following the LORD. Or if we did so to offer burnt offerings or grain offerings or peace offerings on it, may the LORD himself [JB1] take vengeance.

24   No, but we did it from fear that in time to come your children might say to our children, 'What have you to do with the LORD, the God of Israel?

25   For the LORD has made the Jordan a boundary between us and you, you people of Reuben and people of Gad. You have no portion in the LORD.' So your children might make our children cease to worship the LORD.

26   Therefore we said, 'Let us now build an altar, not for burnt offering, nor for sacrifice,

27   but to be a witness between us and you, and between our generations after us, that we do perform the service of the LORD in his presence with our burnt offerings and sacrifices and peace offerings, so your children will not say to our children in time to come, "You have no portion in the LORD."'

28   And we thought, If this should be said to us or to our descendants in time to come, we should say, 'Behold, the copy of the altar of the LORD, which our fathers made, not for burnt offerings, nor for sacrifice, but to be a witness between us and you.'

29   Far be it from us that we should rebel against the LORD and turn away this day from following the LORD by building an altar for burnt offering, grain offering, or sacrifice, other than the altar of the LORD our God that stands before his tabernacle!"

30   When Phinehas the priest and the chiefs of the congregation, the heads of the families of Israel who were with him, heard the words that the people of Reuben and the people of Gad and the people of Manasseh spoke, it was good in their eyes.

31   And Phinehas the son of Eleazar the priest said to the people of Reuben and the people of Gad and the people of Manasseh, "Today we know that the LORD is in our midst, because you have not committed this breach of faith against the LORD. Now you have delivered the people of Israel from the hand of the LORD."

32   Then Phinehas the son of Eleazar the priest, and the chiefs, returned from the people of Reuben and the people of Gad in the land of Gilead to the land of Canaan, to the people of Israel, and brought back word to them.

33   And the report was good in the eyes of the people of Israel. And the people of Israel blessed God and spoke no more of making war against them to destroy the land where the people of Reuben and the people of Gad were settled.

34        The people of Reuben and the people of Gad called the altar Witness, "For," they said, "it is a witness between us that the LORD is God."

 

 

 

Things to think about…

 

  1. A house divided cannot stand, Mark 3:25. The three tribes of Reuben, Gad and the half tribe of Manasseh were all on the eastern side of the Jordan and not in the land of Canaan at all. The promise from Abraham, Isaac and Jacob was to inherit the land of Canaan. The potential for division, isolation and disunity was great. Churches and families divide when potential points of conflict are not discussed or when they are discussed or communicated badly. Love and grace will cover over a multitude of theological issues and disagreements.

  2. Joshua had asked that these three tribes observe the law of Moses and inherit the land that Moses had said they could inherit, Josh 22:1-9. Before they did so they had helped Israel and the other tribes inherit their land on the other side of the Jordan. They did not desert their brothers when they needed them. Even though there are different denominations within Christendom we all serve the one Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Let’s not speak against our brothers and sisters but exalt our Lord by loving them – even the Presbyterians :).

  3. Misunderstandings are terrible when they happen within any family. The three tribes on the eastern side had built an altar on the western side of the Jordan and its meaning and purpose was misinterpreted as an idol by the western tribes, Josh 22:10-19. The altar and the tent of meeting was in Shiloh, what had these three tribes built on the bank of the Jordan? Remember we all stand by the faith that the Lord has given each one. Let’s never impose our faith or the way we practice it upon others within the body. Such things that can cause division are worship styles, end times theology or modes of baptism. These have caused enough division in the body of Christ – let’s be done with it, while also maintaining our theology which we believe honours Him.

  4. It’s no accident that Phinehas the son of Eleazar is the one who is checking this situation with regard to a potential breach of faith, Josh 22:30-32. Remember it was Phinehas that ran a spear through the Israelite man Zimri and the Moabite woman Cozbi recorded in Num 25:16-18 because of their unfaithfulness. He had a zeal for God’s law and order within the people of the Lord. When he saw what the three tribes had done by building an altar he realized that they were potentially eroding truth and falling away from the one true God. He testifies that they were still dealing with the consequences at Peor, Josh 22:17 – meaning the influence of Balaam who counselled the Moabites to allow their women to seduce the Israelite men. This strategy worked and Israel struggled with getting rid of the Moabite influence and idols. Phineas also mentions Achan who stole idols after the victory at Jericho and caused Israel’s first defeat at Ai. He is concerned that these 3 tribes of Reuben, Gad and half tribe of Manasseh were going down the same path.

  5. Far from falling away the three tribes were doing the exact opposite, they wanted to make sure that the other ten tribes would not forget them and that they were also a part of Israel, hence they build the altar called ‘Witness’. What practices are we doing in our families that unify our families to worship the Lord together? These are like boundary markers and lines in the sand. They keep us together. As a church we have a statement of faith and a constitution which we have said we would all abide by. These things are important. Note that the three tribes confirmed their faith in Josh 22:22 by saying “The Mighty One, God, the LORD! The Mighty One, God, the LORD! He knows; and let Israel itself know!” This is reason why we have membership, it doesn’t grant faith in Christ, but is one way ( a witness) to help maintain faith, unity and purpose within the church, the local body of Christ.

 

Vision Point for cell groups

CBC’s Vision :- To be a growing biblical church community, significantly influencing our city and beyond, through intentional outreach, fulfilling our mission.

Cell Groups on break over the Easter holidays.

 

Prayer Points

1.   Good Friday and Easter Sunday messages.

2.   Wedding and baptisms on the 18th April.

3.   Growth, conversions, joy in the Word and Spirit to remain and increase.

4.   New families as they settle into church.

5.   Church finances to meet our new staff and to put a roof over our café.

6.   Getting drawings into council.

7.   Sunday’s message – Pastor Jay.

 

Praise Points.

1.     Good Friday and Easter Sunday services.

2.     More visitors to church on Sunday.

3.     We praise God for the rain but pray for those travelling over the Easter break.

4.     Praise the Lord for the Kids@church ministry. Thankyou Maddison.

5.     Praise and worship – pray for continued growth and blessing.

6.     Unity, peace and grace at CBC.

 

Announcements

1.     Wedding and baptisms coming up 18th April at Church and Colleges Crossing. See Jay if you haven’t been baptized, but would like to be.

2.     Gel blaster morning – RSVP 18th April. 8-12pm Sat 24th April – Wacol reserve. Contact Tim Freeman for more details 0403 682 909.

3.     Church bank details bsb:- 704 913 and Acc number:- 4000 4388 1

4.     Tune in again this week on our youtube page. Subscribe to the CBC channel https://www.youtube.com/.../UChm3coa3s9EHGHBtsns6MaQ/videos .

 

Catechism question for April...

Q.6. What is baptism?
A.      The dipping of believers into water, as a sign of their union with Christ in his death, burial and resurrection.

Bible References – John3:23; Acts2:41; Acts8:12.35-38; Col.2:12.

“Call to me and I will answer you, and will tell you great and hidden things that you have not known” Jer 33:3

Pastor Jay

 

Jay Beatty